“Its power will amount to nothing more than a shadow and its decrees mere recommendations.” This was Simón Bolívar’s damning indictment of the efforts of the Panama Congress in 1826 to forge Pan-American unity and integration. Early signs suggest the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (Celac), which was officially launched by Bolívar’s most fervent disciple, Venezuela’s President Hugo Chávez, on 2 and 3 December in Caracas, will fare no better. Chávez maintains, however, that Celac’s founding summit was a resounding success and the most important political event in the last 200 years in Latin America.End of preview - This article contains approximately 1231 words.
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