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Weekly Report - 27 July 2004

Tracking trends

HAITI | Aid windfall vs absorption capacity. The donor conference held last week in Washington yielded aid pledges totalling US$1.48bn for Haiti over the coming two years. The conference had sought US$924m to support the Haitian Government's Interim Co-operation Framework (ICF) outlining Haiti's priority needs and programmes. The ICF had identified US$924m as the two-year funding gap in an overall needs assessment totalling US$1.37bn. 

Apart from the 'quick-impact' programmes to be implemented over the coming two months, the ICF has outlined schemes to improve nutrition for over 1m poor children and their mothers, students, orphans, street children and destitute elderly, immunize 80% of children under the age of one against diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DPT3) in fifteen key districts, and rehabilitate 1,500 schools.

With an estimated per capita income of US$361 in 2003, Haiti is the poorest country in the western hemisphere. Half of the urban population has no access to safe water, the incidence of HIV/AIDS is estimated at 5%, and the average Haitian can expect to live only 53 years. One problem with this aid bonanza is Haiti's scant ability to absorb the funds in the allotted timespan. Even planning minister Roland Pierre has admitted, 'It will be difficult in such a short time to configure projects and present then to the financial donors.'

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